Friday, 9 August 2024

How do Organisms Reproduce [X]

                                            

                                                    YASH   CLASSES

                                     How do Organisms Reproduce

                                     Intext Questions

 1. What is the importance of reproduction in organisms?

Answer: Reproduction ensures the continuation of a species and maintains population size.

 2. What is the difference between asexual and sexual reproduction?

Answer: Asexual reproduction involves a single parent, while sexual reproduction involves two parents and gametes.

 3. Why is vegetative propagation practiced in jawar and sugarcane?

Answer: Vegetative propagation is practiced to produce offspring with desirable traits.

 4. How does the process of regeneration differ from reproduction?

Answer: Regeneration is the process of regrowing lost body parts, while reproduction involves producing offspring.

 5. What is the role of RNA in protein synthesis?

Answer: RNA carries genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.

 6. What is the significance of meiosis in sexual reproduction?

Answer: Meiosis reduces the chromosome number by half and increases genetic variation.

7. What is the role of the placenta in human reproduction?

Answer: The placenta provides nutrients and oxygen to the developing foetus.

 8. What is the difference between binary fission and multiple fission?

Answer: Binary fission involves a single division, while multiple fission involves multiple divisions.

 9. How does the process of budding differ from regeneration?

Answer: Budding involves the growth of a new individual from a bud, while regeneration involves regrowing lost body parts.

 10. What is the importance of reproduction in living organisms?

Answer: Reproduction ensures the survival of a species and maintains population size.

                                     Exercise Questions

 1. What is reproduction? Write short answers.

Answer: Reproduction is the process by which organisms produce offspring.

 2. Which part of the flower is responsible for

    reproduction?

Answer: The reproductive parts of a flower are the stamen and pistil.

 3. What is the role of the testes in the human body?

Answer: The testes produce sperm and testosterone.

 4. What is the role of the ovary in the human body?

Answer: The ovaries produce eggs and hormones like estrogen's and progesterone.

5. What is the process of fertilization in humans?

Answer: Fertilization occurs when a sperm fuses with an egg in the fallopian tube.

 6. What is the importance of reproduction in

    organisms?

Answer: Reproduction ensures the continuation of a species and maintains population size.

 7. Why is reproduction essential for living organisms?

Answer: Reproduction is essential for the survival of a species.

 8. What is the difference between binary fission and multiple fission?

Answer: Binary fission involves a single division, while multiple fission involves multiple divisions.

9. How does the process of budding differ from regeneration?

Answer: Budding involves the growth of a new individual from a bud, while regeneration involves regrowing lost body parts.

 10. What is the role of the placenta in human reproduction?

Answer: The placenta provides nutrients and oxygen to the developing foetus.